Peach Wine (August 21, 2013)

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jeskremer
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Peach Wine (August 21, 2013)

Post by jeskremer »

Day 1
2 1/2# after pits removed (approximately 9-10 small peaches) fresh, ripe peaches
2 pts boiled, non-softened, city water
1 1/2 tsp acid blend
1/4 tsp tannin
1 tsp pectic enzyme
1/16 tsp K-metabisulfite (potassium metabisulfite)

Boiled the peaches for one minute then placed immediately in cold water. Peeled, removed the skin/pit/blemishes. Brought the peaches just to a boil while mashing.

Added a slight amount of water (2 pts) and left out the sugar, energizer, and yeast until 24 hours later. It is a type of fruit "liqueur". The higher volume of pectic enzyme to water will allow the pectin in the fruit to break down quicker.

Instead of a full campden tablet for sterilization, I also used the K-metabisulfite. Campden is often times made of sodium metabisulfite which will add sodium and can apparently impart a slight off flavor in the wine. I used a whole one in the 2010 batch, but 1/2 is all that would probably be needed anyway.

Due to the following info from www.winepress.com, I waited until 90 degrees F to add acid blend, pectic enzyme, and K-mertabisulfite:
Joel, somewhere I have the exact temperature at which enological pectic enzyme becomes 100% ineffective, but unless I were extremely lucky I could search through books all night before finding it and I'm not going to do that. All I recall is that it is slightly over 100 degrees F and believe it is about 80% effective at 80 degrees and completely effective below 65 degrees. The 80% at 80 degrees correlation just jumps to mind and I have always used it.

So, my guess is that the original enzyme was cooked.

The other issue you raised was adding pectic enzyme to a fermenting must. That is generally thought not to be a good practice. Once yeast are pitched, you shouldn't add anything except fermentables or possibly nutrients until fermentation is done or very close to being done (for example, an s.g. around 1.010) -- no pectic enzyme, no acids, no fining agents.

It is unlikely you'll have a problem, but if your yeast just quit prematurely it might be because they really don't like their environment chemically changed. But if fermenting vigorously, it is unlikely they will be affected. Still, in the future be patient and let your must cool to room temperature before adding enzymes of any kind (there are many enzymes identified for enological purposes).
Jesse Kremer
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Re: Peach Wine (August 21, 2013)

Post by jeskremer »

18 Hours Later

Added 2 1/2 qts. cold, tap, city water. I would normally have boiled and cooled the water first, but I didn't have time for this.

Added 2 1/2 c sugar, 1/2 tsp energizer. 1.055 SG at 70 degrees F. Added 1 c sugar. 1.073 SG. Added 1 more cup sugar - 1.085 SG. Total of 4 1/2 c sugar to reach the SG.

Acid tested at 3%. Added 2 tsp acid blend to bring the acid content to between 6%.

Sprinkled 1/3 packet (1/2 tsp) Cote Des Blanc Red Star yeast on top.
Jesse Kremer
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Re: Peach Wine (August 21, 2013)

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48 Hours After Adding Yeast
1.070 SG
Jesse Kremer
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Re: Peach Wine (August 21, 2013)

Post by jeskremer »

72 Hours After Adding Yeast
1.055 SG
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Re: Peach Wine (August 21, 2013)

Post by jeskremer »

5 Days After Adding Yeast
1.030
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Re: Peach Wine (August 21, 2013)

Post by jeskremer »

6 Days After Adding Yeast
SG 1.020 at 78 degree house temperature. Airlocked.
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Re: Peach Wine (August 21, 2013)

Post by jeskremer »

Four Weeks After Placing Under Airlock
Racked and added 16 oz. cold tap water. Waited two weeks longer for first racking than I wanted to. There was also a lot less wine in the carboy than I would have liked. Rubbery odor.
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Re: Peach Wine (August 21, 2013)

Post by jeskremer »

One Year Later
Mold or "Flowers of Wine" growing on the top of the wine. Apparently if it is "Flowers of Wine", they eat the alcohol and their will be no alcohol left. If it is mold, it may be able to be fixed and could be caused by poor sanitation. I racked without getting any mold into the secondary again.

I then added 2 crushed campden tablets and 1 tsp lemon juice to a cup of wine. This was dumped into the secondary also. Will test to see if it is OK in a few days. I tasted before doing this and it smelled poorly and didn't taste very good at all.

Topped off with two cups of cold tap water.

To learn about possible mold repair, visit here: http://winemaking.jackkeller.net/qa.asp
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Re: Peach Wine (August 21, 2013)

Post by jeskremer »

A Week Later
Not great taste at all, but there is definitely alcohol there so it must have been mold on top. Added packet of Super-Kleer K.C. Finings. Stirred vigorously.
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Re: Peach Wine (August 21, 2013)

Post by jeskremer »

Three Weeks Later
Very rubbery and off flavor, but no more mold and there is definitely alcohol. Very difficult determining if this is really the peach or the pear. Racked and added more Super Kleer. Added 1 cup cold tap water.
Jesse Kremer
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